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Cyrus Mistry to succeed Ratan Tata

MUMBAI: The biggest search for a successor in the history of India Inc has ended in somewhat of a surprise: Ratan Tata,73, will be succeeded by 43-year-old Cyrus Mistry, the low-profile younger son of construction tycoon Pallonji Shapoorji Mistry, who with 18.4% is the largest single shareholder in Tata Sons, the holding company of the Rs 436,000-odd crore ($83 billion) Tata conglomerate. Mistry, who was named deputy chairman of  Tata Sons  after a board meeting in Mumbai on Wednesday, will become the sixth-and youngest-chairman, and the second 'non-Tata' to head the 143-year-old group when he takes over from Ratan Tata in December 2012. The post of deputy chairman has been revived after five decades: Ratan's father Naval was the first, and only other person, to have been deputy chairman (1961). Among the many names that had been doing the rounds for years as successor to Ratan Tata, the one that kept cropping up was Noel Tata's. In addition to being Ratan Tata's half brother, Noel-who built up Trent and now heads Tata International-is married to Cyrus Mistry's sister Aloo.Ratan Tata took over the reins of the House of Tata 20 years ago, on July 1, 1991 from JRD Tata, who was then 77. If the present retirement rules of 70 remain, Mistry could be chairman of the group for almost 30 years.   After retirement, Tata is expected to continue as chairman of the Sir Dorabji Tata Trust and Sir Ratan Tata Trust, the two charitable trusts that hold 51% in Tata Sons. It is a position JRD held till his death. He could also follow in JRD's footsteps and become chairman emeritus of Tata Sons.  Mistry, who succeeded his father on the board of Tata Sons over five years ago, has been managing director of the family-run SP Group's construction and infrastructure businesses. (His elder brother Shapoor handles the real estate and textile business.) Ironically, he was on the five-member search and selection panel for Ratan's successor, but is said to have recused himself when his name came up for consideration. Mistry, who is an Irish citizen by virtue of his mother being Irish, on Wednesday said he would "legally disassociate" himself from the management of his "family business" to avoid any "conflict of interest". Ratan Tata said of Mistry, "He has been on the board of Tata Sons since August 2006 and I have been impressed with the quality and calibre of his participation, his astute observations and his humility."